學習以蘇東坡生活哲學 賞心樂事

莫默
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2017/11/27
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3 mins read


這幾年長輩癌末、陪病、往生、告別,陪伴著經歷人生避不過的最終旅程,總有滿滿的不捨與懷念。感觸著人生後段,迴盪留下的似乎都只有痛苦、哀傷與不捨...

近被分享了ㄧ篇文「人生緣何不快樂,只因未讀蘇東坡」。

42歲的蘇軾從徐州調任至湖州知州,為紓解心中怨氣,在回奏皇上奏折寫下「知其生不逢時,難以追陪新進;查其老不生事,或可牧養小民」。

時正值宋神宗起用王安石進行新政變法,變法失敗後又興起改制的轉折點上。蘇軾這句話得罪新派力量且損及新派變法者的利益,被借勢指責諷刺朝廷、對新法不滿,要求朝廷嚴肅處理,由此爆發了著名「烏台詩案」。

之後雖大難不死,但又被神宗下放到湖北黃州,任職黃州團練副使。俸祿不足以養活ㄧ大家子,黃州太守徐君猷很是欣賞蘇軾的才華,就把東門土坡50畝荒地給了蘇軾!

這片坡地雖貧瘠但夠大,蘇軾帶著一家人種糧植蔬,倒也勉強可解決一家溫飽。他萬分感激城東門外的這片土坡,於是給自己取了一個名字==東坡居士。

蘇軾不新不舊、不喜不懼、就事論事、超然獨立的風骨,從政40年被貶謫流放了33年,仕途上過得不如意,但憑藉著豁達的胸懷,在外放中仍創作出《念奴嬌·赤壁懷古》《前後赤壁賦》《寒食帖》等ㄧ流作品。

生活中也實踐出16件賞心樂事「清溪淺水行舟、微雨竹窗夜話、暑至臨溪濯足、雨後登樓看山、柳陰堤畔閒行、花塢樽前微笑、隔江山寺聞鍾、月下東鄰吹蕭、晨興半炷茗香、午倦一方藤枕、開瓮勿逢陶謝、接客不著衣冠、乞得名花盛開、飛來家禽自語、客至汲泉烹茶、撫琴聽者知音。」

想想,生活體驗真應如蘇軾,以寬廣的心發掘生活的快樂和製造快樂生活的能力,樂觀積極精采的面對ㄧ切困境。世界愈是粗糙不完美,愈要保有完美人格度審美的生活。

擁有灑脫、樂觀的人生態度和生活藝術,快樂的活出人生盛宴。

16件賞心樂事,你做了幾件?


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創作於:2017/11/27,最後更新於:2017/11/27。
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莫名的默默...卻發現好心情~




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